What Is an Electric Motor? Construction, Classification, and Practical Applications

An electric motor is an electromechanical device that converts electrical energy into mechanical motion. Common types include 1-phase motors, 3-phase motors, AC, DC, servo, and geared motors. Thanks to their high efficiency, durability, and compatibility with VFDs, electric motors are widely used in conveyors, pumps, fans, agitators, air compressors, and industrial automation systems.